Propellerhead Gear: Cascade of Parts

When the "Blackbird" went in for refitting (at least that's what they call it in the Navy), it cut loose a stream of parts. For us poor working stiffs, we don't just put them out in a warehouse, or the deserts of Arizona. No, we look at good stuff laying around and decide how they will be of greatest value to us. As for the Core 2 Quad Q9550 "Yorkfield", it's going on the auction block....literally. Apparently, they still fetch somewhere around $100 on eBay so that's where it's going to go to knock down the cost of the upgrade even further! The other stuff, not as much. Although, I've found that the price of RAM is now pretty darned good, it's worth more to me to keep the 8Gb (4 x 2Gb) that was in that machine for use, than to sell it at the somewhere between $40 and $60 that it sells for, although, they do free me up to sell the 2 sticks of 4Gb that they free up (explanation a little later). 

As for the graphics card, it's my intention to whip up a little something in the oven! It was on-and-off glitchy, giving artifacts and sometimes would completely freeze up the computer. This usually means that the processor onboard is having some issue, and given that it's an ATI Radeon HD 6770 vs. an nVidia; that probably means a problem with the BGA solder joints vs. something internal. So, I'm going to take the plastics off of it and bake it in the oven to see if I can get that fixed. 

What about the motherboard? Some of you might remember that I have another Cooler Master Centurion case. In this case, it's the "5", not the newer "590" that's home to the Blackbird. You might even remember me at some point talking about it being a XP box, so that I'll have something to look at when one of my clients who still uses that OS calls with some issue. Also, it houses my wife's sewing machine software which is only XP compatible. The other night, while the new Blackbird load was doing updates, I moved her software over to my "loaner" laptop which runs XP for the same reason. This eliminated the need to have an XP desktop, since I could just pull the ThinkPad Z60t out as needed. Of course, this left me with a perfectly good case with nothing to do....... what to do? Co-incidentally, I also have a stack of good PATA drives (3, 160Gb, and 1, 500Gb). I know, it just makes 980Gb, but hey, a terabyte here, a terabyte there..... 

ACTUALLY, what I've decided to do with all that is to try out  FreeNAS! TA-DA! 

And so is born the Spartan, named after the C27J that originated as a possible replacement for the C130 Hercules. Remember my old file server.....the Hercules? It's been promoted to the Spectre these days, but see the connection? Anyway, it's my intention to take those drives stuff them into the Centurion 5 case.

......combine all that with the old board out of the Blackbird, and see if I can learn a thing or two about FreeNAS. Despite the lack of onboard video which would have been optimal, it does have 2 Ethernet ports which make it a good candidate for server duty. On top of which, the 8Gb of RAM give it the resources necessary to run ZFS if I decide to go that direction. I'll also reuse the one good Patriot PS-100 SSD out of the WHS 2011 server as it's boot disk. So, another "cascaded" part meets here to become part of my file server testbed.  

Propellerhead Gear: Blackbird Mk II

I love my computer, I really do. However, it's time for the old girl to go in for an overhaul. In this case (literally), I'm going to rip the old guts out and start over. Not that the "Yorkfield", Core 2 Quad isn't doing it's job. It's just time. In Frugal Propellerhead-speak, that means that the cost of a significant upgrade has dropped to the point where I can do it inexpensively.

You might remember a few ramblings about gathering parts for this build that began with this; a Gigabyte Z77X-UD4H motherboard that I picked up locally for $60. It got RMA'd back to Gigabyte for a broken PCI-e slot and came back as a replacement. The socket 1155 and Z77 chipset on this board allows me to install i Series, 2nd and 3rd generation CPUs in it, more commonly known as "Sandy Bridge" and "Ivy Bridge". Being a mid-line board, it gives me lots of nice features that are common at a $200 pricepoint. This 2 generation jump will allow me to go, not only a whole new series of CPUs, but also SATA II to III yielding a doubling of the critical throughput on storage, and the jump from USB 2.0 to 3.0 which is huge as well. Of course, there are other areas of upgrade like the jump to DDR3 and UEFI BIOS. 

One of the first things I had to get sorted out was storage. I had an OEM Samsung 256Gb SSD in Blackbird, and although, the capacity was fine for me, the SATA II interface was not. Which led to a series of machinations that produced this drive...... the Sandisk Extreme, 240Gb SSD that was in my wife's T61. Last month, when I upgraded her to a ThinkPad T500, it started a chain of events that would give me the correct drive without costing anything. First of all, I had bought a Dell E6500 for a client who wanted a 1Tb mechanical drive in it. The Dell, came equipped with a Samsung 128Gb SSD. That drive went into my desktop, which gave me it's 256Gb SSD that went into my wife's "new" T500. The T61 which had the nicer nVidia graphics went to my son replacing his T61 with Intel graphics. His SSD went into mom's old machine. His machine got a 80Gb mechanical drive and sold off. All that work yielded me a free 240Gb, Sandisk Extreme SATA III drive for free! Actually, that's not completely accurate. The sale of that T61 actually made me money on the whole thing, but I'm not going to bother trying to compute what the actual net profit ended up being out of all that; let's just say that it didn't cost anything.

In the last post I talked about mining Craigslist and this was one of the products. A pair of Corsair XMS3 DDR3/1600 RAM for $50, bought from the same guy that I got the motherboard from, so I also have the added benefit that of knowing it'll work on that board. The configuration will fit my philosophy on RAM. Which is: 

•  Adequate (4Gb) is not enough.
• When a major upgrade happens. Keeps the same amount for that OS, but cut the number of modules in half. I have 8Gb in 4 modules, so I need to drop down to 2.
• Leave yourself room to upgrade. The point above gives me 2 empty slots for future upgrades.
• Buy mid-line from a reputable manufacturer. For Corsair right now, that'd be XMS vs. the uber-expensive Vengence line. You still get lifetime warranty but half the cost. 

At this point, my Blackbird upgrade is up to $110. 

Now, I'm in the "home stretch", and just need a processor so I can start building. This turned out to be the most time consuming part of the whole process. Originally, I had thought I'd get my brother's old 2390T that he replaced in one of his computers. Unfortunately, he recently has taken a new position in Taiwan and hasn't been home to sent it to me. On top of that, it's the world's only non-Quad Core i5. I'm not really thinking I want to take a step backwards at this point. However, the concept of using a low-TDP (Termal Design Power) processor was intriguing. My current C2Q 9550 has a TDP of 95 which isn't too bad, and the typical Ivy Bridge chip is around 77 TDP is even better. When you look at Intel's list of 22nm processors (Ivy Bridge), you see lots of "S" spec chips that have a TDP of 65, with the current "T" spec chips down at 45 TDP. I'm all for that! If you've ever been in my south-facing office in the summer, you would be too!

This led to LOTS of contemplation and sleepless nights. Power vs. Efficiency? I knew I could get a really nice processor that would do everything that I wanted between $150 and $175. I had just done a machine with an i5 2500K, "Sandy Bridge" chip and it was flat-out, FAST. In the end, I knew that I didn't need, "nose-bleed" speeds; I just don't do that much "high-end" stuff. So I focused on "S" spec, Ivy Bridge chips. I started out looking at the commonly seen 3330S, then realized that the faster, yet just as cool models costs about the same. I even looked at the 3450P with the disabled GPU and all the way up to the current 3570S which sells for around $160. After reading reviews and benchmarks till my eyes crossed, I decided that the few percentage points between the chips weren't worth the $25-35 to me. Maybe it'd be different if I was a gamer, or did a lot of video editing, but then, I'd be looking at i7s, right? The other thing that I found out was that the "S" spec chips are generally sold to big OEMs....the Dells and HPs of the world. They use them in the "small form-factor" desktops that are sold by the thousands to corporations. When they are replaced, these machines are almost never sold off as whole computers, but are commonly "parted-out"/recycled. This means that there are lots of these chips appearing on the "secondary" markets (read eBay) as the first of these machines are being pulled at the 2 and 3 year mark. All that means: just be patient and wait for the right deal to drop in your lap. On Sunday, I caught a 3450S that sold to me at $133 with Free Shipping. That puts me at $243 and I'm starting to make plans to build.

One more thing. I'll have to admit, it's a bit of an extravagance. Although, it's just a $40 extravagance. This is a Kingwin FPX-004. I always wanted one of these, since the first time I saw one a number of years ago. A full (5.25") bay multi-function panel. This one has a card reader (one less thing on my desk), 2 fan controller with temp/rpm readout, eSATA, mic/headphone jacks, AND most importantly, USB 3.0 ports. That was my rationale. The new MB has a USB 3.0 head, so I really would like to be able to connect those devices without crawling under my desk. The final total? $283 for a total upgrade to Ivy Bridge. 

So, a week from now, the old Cooler Master Centurion 590 case will be completely new machine inside. Do I loose anything? The new board doesn't have an IDE header, so the Fujitsu 640Mb, Magneto Optical drive will probably bow out. But this thing is going to be one FAST AND COOL CAT.